Why is the break-even return the main result?
It gives you a transparent threshold under the assumptions you entered without Carrowmont pretending to know future market returns.
Why does the Prepay option start investing after the mortgage is cleared?
Because the regular payment would otherwise have continued until the original payoff date. Redirecting that freed-up cash keeps the same planned cash flow for both options until that date.
Does Carrowmont include tax or investment fees?
Not automatically. If you want those effects reflected, use an effective annual investment return that already reflects the fees or tax assumptions you choose to model.
Should I use all spare cash for either prepayment or investing?
Not necessarily. Liquidity, emergency reserves and high-cost debt can matter before deciding how much cash is truly available. This tool is educational and does not perform a suitability assessment.